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Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking part 1 topic Garbage

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Hôm nay qua bài viết dưới đây, IELTS Vietop gửi đến các bạn bài mẫu tham khảo bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1 topic Garbage và một số từ vựng liên quan topic Garbage – rác thải. Đây là một chủ đề thuộc chủ đề lớn Environment – môi trường, vẫn còn khá mới đối với đa số các bạn thí sinh khi thi IELTS Speaking, mời các bạn xem qua nhé!

Từ vựng Topic Garbage – Danh từ

Từ vựng Topic Garbage - Danh từ
Từ vựng Topic Garbage – Danh từ
Từ vựngÝ nghĩaVí dụ
BiodegradablePhân hủy sinh họcBiodegradable waste is capable of being broken down by natural processes such as bacteria or sunlight.
CompostingỦ phânComposting is a process that turns organic waste into nutrient-rich soil.
DebrisMảnh vụnThe debris left behind after a storm can be dangerous and difficult to clean up.
E-wasteChất thải điện tửE-waste is electronic waste that is discarded, such as old computers, phones, and televisions.
GarbageRácThe garbage truck comes every Tuesday to collect our household garbage.
Hazardous wasteChất thải nguy hạiHazardous waste contains chemicals or other substances that can be harmful to humans or the environment.
Industrial wasteChất thải công nghiệpIndustrial waste is generated by factories and other industrial processes.
JunkRác (=garbage)Our garage is full of junk that we need to get rid of.
LandfillBãi rácLandfills are sites where garbage is buried in the ground.
LitterRác (=garbage)The beach was covered in litter, with plastic bottles and food wrappers scattered everywhere.
PackagingBao bìPackaging waste includes materials such as cardboard, plastic, and paper used to wrap products.
PlasticNhựaPlastic waste is a major problem for the environment, as it can take hundreds of years to decompose.
PollutionSự ô nhiễmGarbage and other pollutants can cause air and water pollution, which can have negative effects on human health.
RecyclingTái chếRecycling is the process of reusing materials to create new products, reducing the amount of waste that ends up in landfills.
RefuseTừ chốiRefuse is another word for garbage or waste.
RubbishRác (=garbage)Rubbish is a British English term for garbage or waste.
TrashRác (=garbage)Trash is another word for garbage or waste.
WasteRác (=garbage)Reducing waste is an important way to protect the environment and conserve resources.
Organic wasteChất thải hữu cơOrganic waste includes food scraps, yard waste, and other biodegradable materials.
IncinerationThiêu hủyIncineration is the process of burning waste to produce energy or reduce the volume of waste.
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Từ vựng Topic Garbage – Động từ

Từ vựng Topic Garbage - Động từ
Từ vựng Topic Garbage – Động từ
Từ vựngÝ nghĩaVí dụ
CollectThu gom Garbage trucks collect waste from households and businesses.
CompostPhân hữu cơYou can compost food scraps and yard waste to create nutrient-rich soil.
DiscardLoại bỏDon’t discard your garbage in the streets, use a trash bin instead.
DisposeVứt bỏ, loại bỏIt’s important to dispose of hazardous waste properly to avoid harming the environment.
Dispose ofVứt bỏ, loại bỏIt’s important to dispose of hazardous waste properly to avoid harm to the environment and public health.
DumpXả rácIllegal dumping of waste can have negative effects on the environment and public health.
EliminateLoại bỏThe government’s plan is to eliminate plastic waste by banning single-use plastics and promoting reusable alternatives.
IncinerateThiêuSome waste can be incinerated to produce energy or reduce its volume.
LandfillChôn ở bãi rácThe waste management company decided to landfill the hazardous waste in a designated landfill site.
ManageQuản lýThe city hired a waste management company to manage the collection and disposal of the city’s garbage.
MinimizeThu nhỏWe should try to minimize our waste by using reusable products and reducing our consumption.
Pick upNhặt lênThe garbage collectors will pick up our trash on Monday mornings.
RecycleTái chếRecycling materials such as paper, plastic, and metal reduces the amount of waste that ends up in landfills.
ReduceGiảm bớtReducing waste is an important step in protecting the environment and conserving resources.
ReuseTái sử dụngReusing materials such as clothing, bags, and containers reduces waste and conserves resources.
SegregateTách biệtSegregating different types of waste makes it easier to recycle and dispose of them properly.
SortLoạiSorting recyclable materials from non-recyclable materials is an important step in reducing waste.
Throw awayVứt điDon’t throw away your old electronics, recycle them instead.
TrashXả rácDon’t trash the environment, dispose of your waste properly.
WasteBỏ phíWe should try to reduce food waste by only buying what we need and properly storing leftovers to avoid spoilage.

Xem thêm: Bảng chữ cái tiếng Anh

Từ vựng Topic Garbage – Tính từ

Từ vựngÝ nghĩaVí dụ
Biodegradable Có thể phân hủy sinh họcBiodegradable materials can decompose naturally and do not harm the environment.
Biodegraded Đã phân hủy sinh họcBiodegraded materials have been decomposed naturally by microorganisms.
BiodegradingĐang trong quá trình phân hủy sinh họcBiodegrading waste is waste that is currently in the process of decomposing naturally through the action of microorganisms.
Composted Ủ phânComposted materials have been broken down into nutrient-rich soil.
Degradable Phân hủyDegradable materials can be broken down naturally, although not as quickly as biodegradable materials.
Disposable Dùng một lầnDisposable items are designed to be used once and then thrown away.
Hazardous Nguy hiểmHazardous waste contains materials that can be dangerous to human health and the environment.
Industrial Công nghiệpIndustrial waste is generated by factories and industrial processes.
Landfilled Chôn lấpLandfilled waste is buried in the ground in a designated landfill site.
Littered Xả rácLittered areas are covered with trash and debris.
Non-biodegradable Không phân hủy sinh họcNon-biodegradable materials do not decompose naturally and can harm the environment.
Organic Hữu cơOrganic waste includes food scraps and other biodegradable materials.
Plastic NhựaPlastic waste is a major environmental problem, as it takes hundreds of years to decompose.
Polluted Ô nhiễmPolluted areas have been contaminated by waste and other pollutants.
Recyclable Có thể tái chếRecyclable materials can be reprocessed and made into new products.
Recycled Tái chếRecycled materials have been reprocessed and made into new products.
Reusable Tái sử dụng đượcReusable items can be used multiple times, reducing waste and conserving resources.
Segregated Tách biệtSegregated waste is sorted into different categories for proper disposal and recycling.
Toxic Độc hạiToxic waste contains materials that can cause harm to human health and the environment.
Toxic-free Không độc hạiToxic-free products do not contain harmful chemicals or materials.

Từ vựng Topic Garbage – Trạng từ

Từ vựngÝ nghĩaVí dụ
CarelesslyMột cách bất cẩnCarelessly throwing your garbage on the ground is harmful to the environment.
EfficientlyHiệu quảWaste management companies should dispose of waste efficiently to minimize negative impacts on the environment.
HazardouslyNguy hiểmHazardously disposal of waste can have negative impacts on human health and the environment.
IllegallyBất hợp phápIllegally dumping waste is harmful to the environment and can result in fines or penalties.
IndustriallyCông nghiệpIndustrially-produced waste can be harmful to the environment if not disposed of properly.
NaturallyMột cách tự nhiênOrganic waste can be naturally composted to create nutrient-rich soil for plants.
ProperlyĐúng cáchIt’s essential to properly dispose of hazardous waste to avoid harming the environment and public health.
Quickly NhanhNon-biodegradable waste can take hundreds of years to decompose, while biodegradable waste can decompose quickly.
RecklesslyLiều lĩnhRecklessly dumping waste can harm the environment and public health.
ResponsiblyCó trách nhiệmWe should all dispose of our waste responsibly to minimise negative impacts on the environment.
SafelyAn toànHazardous waste should be handled and disposed of safely to avoid harm to humans and the environment.
Separately Riêng biệtYou should sort your recyclables separately from your non-recyclables to make the recycling process easier and more efficient.
SimultaneouslyĐồng thờiWe should try to reduce waste and recycle simultaneously to protect the environment and conserve resources.
SlowlyChậmPlastic waste can take hundreds of years to decompose, decomposing very slowly.
ThoroughlyTriệt đểGarbage collectors should thoroughly collect all waste to avoid leaving any behind.
TightlyChặt chẽGarbage bags should be tied tightly to avoid spills and contamination.
UnsafelyKhông an toànHandling hazardous waste unsafely can result in harm to human health and the environment.
UnwittinglyVô tìnhSome people may unwittingly contribute to pollution by not disposing of their waste properly.
WellTốtWaste management systems should be designed and implemented well to minimize negative impacts on the environment.

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Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1 Topic Snack

Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1 topic Garbage

IELTS Speaking Part 1 topic Garbage
IELTS Speaking Part 1 topic Garbage

Mời mọi người nghe Audio topic Garbage part 1 tại đây nhé!

1. What do you do when you see garbage on the street?

When I see rubbish on the street, I usually pick it up and dispose of it properly in a nearby trash can. I think it’s important for us all to do our part in keeping our streets and communities clean.

  • Rubbish (n): rác, đồng nghĩa với garbage
  • To dispose (v): vứt bỏ
  • Properly (adv): đúng cách
  • Nearby (adj): gần đó

2. Do you think it’s important to keep the city clean?

Yes, I definitely think that keeping a clean city is quite essential, since not only does it make our streets and neighbourhoods look nicer, but it can also have a positive impact on our environment and our health. Clean cities can help reduce air and water pollution, as well as provide a healthier living environment for everyone. However, I’m also afraid that’s easier said than done.

  • Essential (adj): cần thiết, quan trọng
  • Neighbourhood (n): khu dân cư
  • Impact (n): ảnh hưởng
  • Healthier (adj): khỏe mạnh hơn
  • Easier said than done: nói thì dễ hơn làm

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3. How do you feel when you see other people throw garbage on the street?

When I see such behaviours, I feel frustrated and disappointed. Not only is it a sign of disrespect for our environment, but it can also be a health hazard. I think it’s crucial to educate people about the importance of keeping our cities clean and to encourage them to take responsibility for their actions.

  • Frustrated (adj): bực bội
  • Disrespect (n): sự không tôn trọng
  • Hazard (n): nguy hiểm
  • Crucial (adj): quan trọng
  • To take responsibility (v): chịu trách nhiệm

4. How often do you recycle things like paper and plastic?

I try to recycle as much as possible. Paper, plastic, and other recyclables are generally separated out and placed in the proper recycling bins. I also make an effort to reuse items like shopping bags and water bottles whenever I can. I believe it’s important to contribute to waste reduction and environmental protection.

  • Recyclable (n): đồ có thể tái chế được
  • Separate (v): phân ra, chia ra
  • To contribute (v): đóng góp
  • Waste (n): rác thải
  • Reduction (n): giảm thiểu

5. Would you like to help other people to keep your town or city tidy?

Yes, I would definitely like to participate in such activities. It’s necessary for us all to do our part in keeping our streets and neighbourhoods clean. I would be more than happy to help organize clean-up events or volunteer my time to help with other initiatives that promote a cleaner and healthier environment.

  • Clean-up event: những sự kiện dọn dẹp môi trường
  • To volunteer (v): tình nguyện
  • Initiative (n): sáng kiến, chủ động
  • To promote (v): khuyến khích

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Trên đây là bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1 topic Garbage. IELTS Vietop hy vọng đã có thể giúp các bạn tham khảo được thêm nhiều từ vựng và ý tưởng để chuẩn bị tốt hơn cho chủ đề này. Chúc các bạn học tốt và hẹn các bạn ở những bài viết sau!

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